Background
Who would have thought Keroncong music as we know it was not the original music of Indonesia. But artistic heritage of the Portuguese colonial period.

During its development, a number of Indonesian traditional elements, such as the use of the flute and several components of a typical gamelan made ​​keroncong Indonesia.

Keroncong Tugu Heritage Portuguese Colonization

In the past, its history, keroncong first introduced by Portuguese sailors from the 16th century. Keroncong it is a kind of music known as fado by the Portuguese.

Now, in Indonesia there are several types of music keroncong, one of which is Keroncong Tugu.

Perhaps there is no significant difference between the musical Keroncong Tugu with other keroncong, and may only be peculiar to the difference.

If we are talking Keroncong Tugu, a sense of incomplete if it does not address the Kampung Tugu. Kampung Tugu is believed to be the oldest village in Jakarta is located on the eastern side of the city of Jakarta, the road Cakung Cilincing, North Jakarta.

The story, in this Kampung Tugu settled people of Portuguese descent (Betawi). This is where art begins Keroncong.

Did you know why this village called Kampung Tugu? Because this place has been previously found stele of King Purnawarman heritage (the Kingdom of Tarumanegara) who like Tugu.

But according to another version, the origin of the word 'Tugu' is derived from the Portuguese word piece, the Por-tugu-ese, a term for the Portuguese who occupied the Kampung Tugu.

In the Dutch colonial era, keroncong very popular and are excellent. Until finally, the music of the Kampung Tugu was hypnotizing the Dutch Noni. Keroncong Tugu is also given homage to fill the events of the Dutch party at the time.

Even the first church in the Kampung Tugu, built in 1678, is always accompanied by music keroncong in every ritual of the Church. And the ritual continues until now.

Keroncong was then continues to grow, and give birth to other keroncong music in various areas, especially in Java. The songs Keroncong Tugu is the famous 'mauresco' and 'cafrinyo'.

Now, music is not as popular as the first keroncong and even began to dim. This is since the entry of a growing wave of rock music in 1950.

However, keroncong music still has room in the hearts of his fans. With continued to play and enjoying. (erabaru)
National Museum Jakarta Indonesia storing a variety of historical relics. One of the most special relics are a number of gold displayed neatly in a khasanah of gold on the fourth floor of the building.

Giving the name of khasanah itself adapted to the material, shape, and function of the object. Gold is a precious metal that is resistant to corrosion and most chemicals can not affect.

Khasanah

The results of the archaeological discovery of gold on display in the khasanah of gold is mostly derived from the Hindu Budha, in the 8th century AD to the 15th century AD.

Wonoboyo village, Klaten, Central Java and Muteran village, Mojokerto, East Java, was the origin of the most amazing discovery. This is possible because in those days many traders from Arabia, China and the Malay Peninsula came with the gold.

The discovery of gold in Wonoboyo generate at least 35 kg of gold, including the 6396 gold pieces "piloncito" (coins during the Majapahit, Century 11-13 AD) and 600 silver coins. All are stored in four Chinese urns olive green color comes from the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) and a large round box made ​​of bronze at a depth of approximately 2.7 meters.

Piloncito
Some other form of gold as jewelry, ceremonial equipment, and parts of the keris. One form of the famous jewelry in the future it is pectoral. Shaped like a crescent moon, filled with floral motifs. Judging from the shape, it is estimated the jewelry is worn by men as pectoral.

There is also a jewelry that is used as a chelating shoulder with pearl motifs such as the composition of the fried-shaped flowers, tendrils and delicate beading. Form describing the nature and the tendrils of the fertile island of Java. (matortor)
If you are planning a trip to Bali for the first time, here are some practical tips on planning a tour in Bali.

What rises to Bali?

Very easy to choose modes of transportation to Bali. There are many ways to Bali. The easiest course on a plane.

Promo tickets for under Rp 400,000 each way has a lot to offer. All Indonesian airlines have offered these cheap tickets. Make sure you order ahead of time, even a year before to get a cheap ticket.

Other path is through the land, you can ride the bus to Bali, especially if you live on the island of Java, West Nusa Tenggara and East Nusa Tenggara. The price varies depending on distance. From Jakarta to Bali usually around Rp 300,000.

When the best time to come to Bali?

Throughout the year a good time to travel to Bali. This is because Bali offers a variety of activities and attractions. In times of rain, you may visit the museum and arts center.

However, if you target the marine and coastal or mountain, then select in the dry seasons or months of low rainfall, approximately between April and September.

In addition, you should consider visiting a solid season or high season and peak season. In this period, prices will rise, especially for airfare, car rental and accommodation. The price increase could reach 25 percent. Solid season visit is in June-August and November to January.

Not only prices rising, this time was crowded with tourists Bali will be crowded. So get ready for the road conditions are more crowded and more crowded tourist attraction.

Stay in?

Well, before you seek out accommodation in Bali, ask first, the area in Bali where you want to visit. Typically, for the first time tourists to Bali will go directly to the south of Bali who was in Bali tourist centers.

Southern region is famous Kuta area. In Kuta many of the inn. Adjust the budget you have. If you are looking for cheap lodging under Rp 300,000 per night, you can look it up in the surrounding area Poppies Gang (1 and 2), Three Brothers Road, Raya Tuban Street, Gang Puspa Ayu, until Lily Sari Street.

Log into the small alleys of the main road like Raya Kuta Street and Tuban Highway, then you will find small hotels ala guesthouse are cheap. Some even like a boarding-lodging at a price to under Rp 100,000.

Star hotels can be found in the area of ​​Kartika Plaza Street, Legian Street, and Kuta Raya Street. The villas offer privacy can be found in the area of ​​Seminyak as Draupadi Street.

Finding hotel should be based on the recommendation acquaintance could ever stay at the hotel before. Or, if you are desperate to find a new hotel on arrival in Bali, just ask the taxi driver where to stay as he could recommend.

If you are not too happy with the typical hustle of Kuta, you can choose other destinations in Bali. Try the Sanur, Jimbaran, and Nusa Dua is more calm.

All three are adjacent to the beach. Only hotels in the Nusa Dua area relatively expensive because of the resort concept. You can also choose to stay in Ubud area that seemed natural. But there was no beach in this area. Only, in Ubud Gianyar regency.

Gianyar has many interesting attractions, such as zoos, safari parks, cultural tours, mountain, up the coast. Another option is the area of ​​Lovina, Singaraja, prices here are cheap, both hotel and food. But the distance away from the airport, about three hours.

In eastern Bali, is the dominant attraction in Ubud Candidasa district with beaches that are relatively less crowded. Many cheap hotels and expensive resorts in the region. Another option is to Nusa Lembongan.

While the West Bali, you can try to stay in the area of ​​Canggu well known as a place to surf or around Tanah Lot. If you are lover of mountains and cool air, the area around Mount Jatiluwih or Batukaru could be an option. This area was relatively quiet.

What rises in Bali?

If this is your first experience to Bali, you should rent a car. Variety of options to rent a car. The cheapest range from Rp 200,000 is included drivers, but not including gasoline. Price depends on type of car rented.

It is better you hire a car and driver services, in addition to saving time is not lost on the way, you can get advice on the choices of restaurants and tourist attractions.

Keep in mind, car rental with driver in Bali only for 10 hours. If you use more than 10 hours, then the tenant an additional charge per hour. To find a rental car is very easy, you can do through online reservations.

Another way is to find a rental car at the airport or some place to stay. Every rental car is usually set prices not much different. But you'll want to pass up a little survey to get the best price.

Another option is to rent a motorcycle, but the hassle if you do not know the way. It could also ride motorcycles. Negotiate the price to take you around all day. Motorcycles suitable option if you are traveling alone.

Could be an option to take a taxi to take you from airport to hotel or vice versa. Taxi in Bali is relatively safe, including local taxis Bali. Choose a metered taxi. You can also take advantage of the shuttle car facilities at the hotel.

Where to eat?

Want an expensive or are cheap, like a typical local cuisine of Indonesia or foreign cuisine, all you can find in Bali.

Area Raya Tuban Street and Teuku Umar Street including renowned for culinary food of the archipelago. Also try Balinese food.

It's just rice, beans tempe, shredded chicken, and sauce. It is definitely acceptable and the price was cheap, only about Rp 2,000. But not enough rice to eat one if Jinggo.
Krajankulon village, an old village located in the Kaliwungu city. Most of the houses in this village is a typical house building Kaliwungu three doors made ​​of teak wood pyramid-shaped. As the times some of the houses have been transformed into modern housing forms walled wall, but most residents of this village still retains the original shape of the custom house Kaliwungu.

Traditional House Kaliwungu

Wewehan comes from the word weweh means in the Java language provides; wewehan can be defined with each other. Wewehan is a tradition that developed in the community Kaliwungu to commemorate Mouled Prophet Muhammad. However, in some villages in Kaliwungu wewehan activities conducted every Friday a month before the anniversary Mouled the Prophet Muhammad.
Teng-tengan unique like ships
This tradition is essentially giving each other food to fellow neighbors, all citizens of Kaliwungu will prepare a variety of dishes in the traditional foods served at the front of their homes was like he was selling. Their houses are decorated with twinkling lights flashing so that seems like having a party, but if the first lot is installed Teng-tengan. Teng-tengan an ornament light box made of a bamboo frame wrapped with colorful paper, tenga-tengan very unique form of some form of stars, ships, aircraft, or other forms that reflect the creativity of the creator.

Process Wewehan

The process is a celebration of every citizen wewehan exchanging food they have made. Residents who have small children, then the child who had served as an introduction to the food. As for the parents at home do not have small children are usually waiting at home to wait for delivery of their neighbors in exchange for food has been prepared. Glimpse of this activity is similar to barter transaction, but there are fundamental differences. In a barter transaction if the person will make a match with which he would barter goods, but in exchange wewehan food exchange is not based on taste, but sincere in giving.

Process Wewehan

Wewehan is a tradition that has been developed in the community Kaliwungu to date. Wewehan activities contained in such deep meaning about the importance of sharing in each other. To share knowledge on small since the age of each child will imprint on the following event. So that, later on when she was an adult would be a generous and willing to help others. (kabarindonesia)
Visit to Wakatobi is a blessing in itself. Wakatobi offers the charm of the sea and the local tribal cultural diversity unmatched anywhere in the world.

Wakatobi Conservation AreaAs with other marine parks in eastern Indonesia, Wakatobi offers stunning underwater scenery. Wakatobi conservation area has an area of 1.39 million hectares. This national park has 25 pieces of coral reef with a circumference of the coast of the islands along the 600 km. Some clubs give the title of World-class submarines to the Wakatobi.

Wakatobi derived from the name of the islands in the Southeast. Wakatobi is the acronym of the names of four islands, namely Wangi-Wangi, Kaledupa, Tomia and Binongko. These islands are famous for its beautiful sea garden.
Wakatobi Conservation Area
To reach out to Wakatobi, travelers must first fly to Kendari. From kendari, there is a local aircraft serving a flight to Wakatobi. However, lately there are some airlines are also opening a route from Jakarta to Wakatobi directly every day, except Sundays.

There are so many dive points or "Diving Spot" at Wakatobi, the famous one is "Wakatobi Marine Park". There are 396 species in the Wakatobi rock constituent and 590 species of coral reef fish, such as clown fish, barracuda, and sea horses. Complex underwater topography makes the diversity of various underwater flora and fauna.

To get a view of beautiful reef fish, divers can find him at any point of the reef. Usually Hoga Island, Island Binongko, and Resort Tamia is an interesting site to visit, especially for diving and snorkeling. These islands can also be used for swimming, camping, and cultural tourism.

Wakatobi Conservation AreaIn order to achieve the Wakatobi, we first have to reach kendari. The journey continues to the Bau-Bau on Buton Island by speed boat is available on a regular basis. Of Bau-Bau, proceed to Lasalimu a road trip for three hours, followed by a sea voyage to Lasalimu Wanci. With a fast boat, a trip taken within 2.5 hours of which only one time in one day. Wanci is a gateway to Wakatobi with its National Park is a beautiful paradise for divers.

The time is right take a trip to Wakatobi between the months of April to June or October - early December. At that time, the waves are relatively calm and conducive to diving and snorkeling. Wakatobi is not advisable to visit between July and September, except those who have the guts. The summer months are high waves as high as a mountain that blocks people to do the diving, snorkeling, swimming, fishing and other marine tourism.

If you already visited at the time of the wave, then met with tribal culture is very interesting Wakatobi. Contained in the Wakatobi archipelago Junior Iron, a group of islands forming Wakatobi. Some people work as a dagger and a sword maker, until now they still produce.
Waikelo Beach, so called cool. However Waikelo actually better known as the harbor in Southwest Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara, rather than as a tourist beach resort.

When come to these shores, many local people who bathe on the beach. White-sand beaches and sparkling sun overwritten. In the distance of the harbor and large ships.


Compared to other beaches on the island of Sumba, the beach is not quite as clean as other beaches are more isolated. But the water is clear, though at some point there is garbage. But still elegant and suitable for swimming.

Here, foreign tourists are still rare, even domestic tourists. However, there is a preoccupation with its own swimming with the locals. Moreover, swimming on the weekends or after school hours, the more fun to swim with the local children.

Do not be surprised if suddenly you are swimming with the horses. Sometimes, local people took the horses pet go swimming.

Swim in the afternoon it can be burned by the sun. But at this beach there is a shady area. Right here some large trees shaded the borders between sand and sea water. So you can swim in the shade. Very cool and calm.

Because the beach Waikelo used to be a place of pleasure locals and tourists is not the place, so no bathroom facilities available. So if you want to change, so do the cars.

Or, get to know people who were swimming. Who knew I could stay at home to change clothes. Relax, people of Sumba is famous for its hospitality.
Yogyakarta is a favorite destination for any traveler. Nature, culture and atmosphere of Yogya very interesting! If there is time, there is no harm for a visit to the city, as well as treat part of the nostalgia in Yogya.

Not surprisingly, almost all the time always crowded Yogya city by visitors. This is caused because of the many destinations, tourist destinations in the city. Yogyakarta also become proper references an extended vacation time or on weekends.

Beside
Prambanan Temple which is famous, there are many historic relics in Yogya. One is the Taman Sari Water Castle that is often called. The place is very pretty and beautiful. Taman Sari Water Castle is a large pool, which in ancient times was used as a place for bathing the consort of sultan. This place also has an underground mosque which is very unique. This place is also becoming a very interesting photo object.

Ratu Boko Temple not less gorgeous. This temple was built in the 8th century and has an area of 25 hectares. This place was once used as a place of meditation and to supplement science. Natural beauty was perfect, you can see the Prambanan Temple and Merapi volcano from above elevation.

If you want to learn the history of Yogyakarta, come to Yogyakarta Kingdom. At the cultural Palace, Yogya and Java is still very attached and you can feel. You can see the Javanese gamelan, the abdi dalem, and various collections of the Sultan. Not far from the Palace, there is a Banyan tree which has the twin myth are powerful. Its creation, if you can pass both the Banyan tree by the road between the two while closed his eyes, undoubtedly sustenance You smoothly.

Yogyakarta also has beaches that are very exotic. In addition, there is the Parangtritis Beach, Indrayanti Beach with its white sand Beaches and Sadranan that has a very beautiful coral reef. Not only that, the region of Gunung Kidul also has interesting beaches like Sundak Beach, Kukup Beach,  and Baron Beach. The beauty of the beaches are very tempting!

One place dessert specials in Yogyakarta's Malioboro Street. Along this road, you can shop for clothes, batik, food, trinkets, and all manner of souvenirs typical of Yogya. This place is also referred to as a shopping paradise, because it is not only cheap but also the many goods on offer. Guaranteed, you will buy up a lot of groceries at this place.

There are many tourist destinations that You must visit in Yogya. A lot of the said traveler will not be satisfied, traveling to Yogyakarta, only one time. Bring along the family and your friends, "enjoy together, the atmosphere is so Easily."