Keroncong Tugu Heritage Portuguese Colonization
Who would have thought Keroncong music as we know it was not the original music of Indonesia. But artistic heritage of the Portuguese colonial period.
During its development, a number of Indonesian traditional elements, such as the use of the flute and several components of a typical gamelan made keroncong Indonesia.
In the past, its history, keroncong first introduced by Portuguese sailors from the 16th century. Keroncong it is a kind of music known as
Now, in Indonesia there are several types of music keroncong, one of which is Keroncong Tugu.
Perhaps there is no significant difference between the musical Keroncong Tugu with other keroncong, and may only be peculiar to the difference.
If we are talking Keroncong Tugu, a sense of incomplete if it does not address the Kampung Tugu. Kampung Tugu is believed to be the oldest village in Jakarta is located on the eastern side of the city of Jakarta, the road Cakung Cilincing, North Jakarta.
The story, in this Kampung Tugu settled people of Portuguese descent (Betawi). This is where art begins Keroncong.
Did you know why this village called Kampung Tugu? Because this place has been previously found stele of King Purnawarman heritage (the Kingdom of Tarumanegara) who like Tugu.
But according to another version, the origin of the word 'Tugu' is derived from the Portuguese word piece, the Por-tugu-ese, a term for the Portuguese who occupied the Kampung Tugu.
In the Dutch colonial era, keroncong very popular and are excellent. Until finally, the music of the Kampung Tugu was hypnotizing the
Even the first church in the Kampung Tugu, built in 1678, is always accompanied by music keroncong in every ritual of the Church. And the ritual continues until now.
Keroncong was then continues to grow, and give birth to other keroncong music in various areas, especially in Java. The songs Keroncong Tugu is the famous 'mauresco' and 'cafrinyo'.
Now, music is not as popular as the first keroncong and even began to dim. This is since the entry of a growing wave of rock music in 1950.
However, keroncong music still has room in the hearts of his fans. With continued to play and enjoying. (erabaru)
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